Lisbon admits sharing Russian dissidents’ personal data with Moscow – POLITICO
Lisbon admits sharing Russian dissidents’ personal data with Moscow
Portuguese MEPs have called for an urgent debate on the matter in the European Parliament.
2019 Web Summit
Mayor of Lisbon Fernando Medina | Miguel A. Lopez/EFE via EPA
BY AITOR HERNÁNDEZ-MORALES
June 10, 2021 5:59 pm
Share on Facebook
Share on Twitter
Share on Linkedin
Mail
Print
Lisbon Mayor Fernando Medina is facing calls for his resignation as a result of his government's decision to share the personal information of at least three Lisbon-based Russian dissidents with Russian authorities.
Municipal authorities obtained the personal data when the dissidents applied to hold a rally to protest the arrest of Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny in January. City ordinances require protest organizers to submit their names, identification numbers, home addresses and telephone numbers so that Portugal's Public Security Police (PSP) can contact them if anything goes wrong during the event.
Protest organizer Ksenia Ashrafullina, a 36-year-old Russian-Portuguese dual citizen, told POLITICO that when she reviewed her email exchanges with city hall she found evidence that municipal employees had forwarded the data to both the Russian embassy in Lisbon and Russia's Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Moscow.
"We gave city hall all of our information because the protest was being held in the midst of the COVID crisis, and we wanted to be sure that we were complying with all of the sanitary rules that were in place," Ashrafullina said. "They accidentally forwarded me the email they had sent to the Russian authorities, which included a PDF file with our data transcribed."
She said that her demands for an explanation were initially ignored by Lisbon's authorities, and that city hall only replied when she lodged a formal complaint. Although municipal employees admitted that they had forwarded the sensitive information, Ashrafullina said that they attempted to blame her for disclosing the data in the first place.
"That made no sense, of course: I had to submit my personal information in order to be granted permission to hold the public protest," she said.
Municipal authorities later sent Ashrafullina a copy of a message in which Lisbon's city hall requested that the Russian embassy and foreign ministry delete the sensitive information.
The dissident, who has lived in Portugal for eight years, said that the disclosure had left her exposed to retribution from Moscow, where on Wednesday a Russian court banned Navalny's opposition movement and declared his supporters to be "extremists."
"When you're dealing with Russia, you're dealing with a terrorist state that intimidates the population by picking out people and targeting them," she said. "I thought that if I couldn't change things in Russia, I'd at least be safe in Portugal, but instead city hall has just given me away to them."
"Is it corruption, is it espionage, or is this just stupidity?" Ashrafullina asked. "If it's incompetence, it's especially cruel incompetence."
Firestorm ahead of the municipal elections
News of the breach, first reported by Portuguese weekly Expresso on Wednesday night, unleashed a torrent of criticism against Lisbon Mayor Medina, who is up for reelection in October and who is widely considered to be a potential successor to Prime Minister António Costa, his predecessor in the mayoralty.
City hall first sought to address the issue on Thursday morning with a terse statement in which it acknowledged that Ashrafullina and other dissidents' personal information had been shared with Russian authorities, but "vehemently rejected any accusations and insinuations of complicity with the Russian regime."
Authorities defended their decision to share the data, arguing that it was compliant with existing municipal protocol and Portuguese law, but accepted that existing procedures "had not proved adequate in this context," and said that a review of the actions taken were now underway.
Later Thursday, Medina told reporters that he was sorry for the "bureaucratic error" and expressed solidarity with the dissidents' stance against Russia's repressive practices.
The apology did little to temper criticism from Carlos Moedas, a former European commissioner for research, science and innovation who is running as a conservative candidate in the mayoral elections. Moedas said that the situation required Medina's resignation.
"This situation is unacceptable," Moedas said in a telephone interview, stressing that the matter was "especially grave" because two of the dissidents held Portuguese nationality, which meant the municipal authorities had furnished information about citizens to a foreign power.
"City hall put these people in mortal danger, and it has admitted that it has done this before, sharing the personal data of protesters with other repressive regimes," he said. "There have to be political consequences: Medina has to resign."
In Brussels, six Portuguese European People's Party MEPs sent a written question to European Council President Charles Michel and foreign policy chief Josep Borrell in which they asked if Lisbon's municipal government had acted "in line with European values and diplomatic practices towards Russia," and if the delivery of the personal data jeopardized "the security of these citizens and their respective families."
Dutch MEP Jeroen Lenaers, the EPP coordinator in the Parliament's Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs, also requested an urgent debate on what he deemed a "clear violation of the European data protection law."
Ashrafullina said she was pleased by the political reaction in Lisbon and Brussels, but surprised that it was coming in June instead of in January.
"I told Portuguese journalists about this in January but nobody wanted to report on it," she said.
"I get that with the elections coming up, we're part of a bigger political game now. .. If that helps to make Portugal a more democratic country, I guess that's fine."
Portuguese MEPs have called for an urgent debate on the matter in the European Parliament.
2019 Web Summit
Mayor of Lisbon Fernando Medina | Miguel A. Lopez/EFE via EPA
BY AITOR HERNÁNDEZ-MORALES
June 10, 2021 5:59 pm
Share on Facebook
Share on Twitter
Share on Linkedin
Lisbon Mayor Fernando Medina is facing calls for his resignation as a result of his government's decision to share the personal information of at least three Lisbon-based Russian dissidents with Russian authorities.
Municipal authorities obtained the personal data when the dissidents applied to hold a rally to protest the arrest of Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny in January. City ordinances require protest organizers to submit their names, identification numbers, home addresses and telephone numbers so that Portugal's Public Security Police (PSP) can contact them if anything goes wrong during the event.
Protest organizer Ksenia Ashrafullina, a 36-year-old Russian-Portuguese dual citizen, told POLITICO that when she reviewed her email exchanges with city hall she found evidence that municipal employees had forwarded the data to both the Russian embassy in Lisbon and Russia's Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Moscow.
"We gave city hall all of our information because the protest was being held in the midst of the COVID crisis, and we wanted to be sure that we were complying with all of the sanitary rules that were in place," Ashrafullina said. "They accidentally forwarded me the email they had sent to the Russian authorities, which included a PDF file with our data transcribed."
She said that her demands for an explanation were initially ignored by Lisbon's authorities, and that city hall only replied when she lodged a formal complaint. Although municipal employees admitted that they had forwarded the sensitive information, Ashrafullina said that they attempted to blame her for disclosing the data in the first place.
"That made no sense, of course: I had to submit my personal information in order to be granted permission to hold the public protest," she said.
Municipal authorities later sent Ashrafullina a copy of a message in which Lisbon's city hall requested that the Russian embassy and foreign ministry delete the sensitive information.
The dissident, who has lived in Portugal for eight years, said that the disclosure had left her exposed to retribution from Moscow, where on Wednesday a Russian court banned Navalny's opposition movement and declared his supporters to be "extremists."
"When you're dealing with Russia, you're dealing with a terrorist state that intimidates the population by picking out people and targeting them," she said. "I thought that if I couldn't change things in Russia, I'd at least be safe in Portugal, but instead city hall has just given me away to them."
"Is it corruption, is it espionage, or is this just stupidity?" Ashrafullina asked. "If it's incompetence, it's especially cruel incompetence."
Firestorm ahead of the municipal elections
News of the breach, first reported by Portuguese weekly Expresso on Wednesday night, unleashed a torrent of criticism against Lisbon Mayor Medina, who is up for reelection in October and who is widely considered to be a potential successor to Prime Minister António Costa, his predecessor in the mayoralty.
City hall first sought to address the issue on Thursday morning with a terse statement in which it acknowledged that Ashrafullina and other dissidents' personal information had been shared with Russian authorities, but "vehemently rejected any accusations and insinuations of complicity with the Russian regime."
Authorities defended their decision to share the data, arguing that it was compliant with existing municipal protocol and Portuguese law, but accepted that existing procedures "had not proved adequate in this context," and said that a review of the actions taken were now underway.
Later Thursday, Medina told reporters that he was sorry for the "bureaucratic error" and expressed solidarity with the dissidents' stance against Russia's repressive practices.
The apology did little to temper criticism from Carlos Moedas, a former European commissioner for research, science and innovation who is running as a conservative candidate in the mayoral elections. Moedas said that the situation required Medina's resignation.
"This situation is unacceptable," Moedas said in a telephone interview, stressing that the matter was "especially grave" because two of the dissidents held Portuguese nationality, which meant the municipal authorities had furnished information about citizens to a foreign power.
"City hall put these people in mortal danger, and it has admitted that it has done this before, sharing the personal data of protesters with other repressive regimes," he said. "There have to be political consequences: Medina has to resign."
In Brussels, six Portuguese European People's Party MEPs sent a written question to European Council President Charles Michel and foreign policy chief Josep Borrell in which they asked if Lisbon's municipal government had acted "in line with European values and diplomatic practices towards Russia," and if the delivery of the personal data jeopardized "the security of these citizens and their respective families."
Dutch MEP Jeroen Lenaers, the EPP coordinator in the Parliament's Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs, also requested an urgent debate on what he deemed a "clear violation of the European data protection law."
Ashrafullina said she was pleased by the political reaction in Lisbon and Brussels, but surprised that it was coming in June instead of in January.
"I told Portuguese journalists about this in January but nobody wanted to report on it," she said.
"I get that with the elections coming up, we're part of a bigger political game now. .. If that helps to make Portugal a more democratic country, I guess that's fine."
